Lokman Hekim Health Sciences
Article Open Access

Determination of Student Nurses' Attitudes and Behaviors Regarding Medical Waste

Gülsüm Kehribar1 ORCID, Hüsna Özveren2 ORCID
1 Vocational School of Health Services, Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey University, Karaman, Türkiye
2 Department of Nursing, Kırıkkale University Faculty of Health Sciences, Kırıkkale, Türkiye
3
DOI: 10.14744/lhhs.2026.47505 Article ID: LHHS-47505
Abstract
Introduction: Medical waste management is critical for infection control, environmental protection, and safe healthcare delivery. This study was conducted to determine the attitudes and behaviours of nursing students regarding medical waste management.
Methods: This study’s sample consisted of 349 nursing students studying at a university in Turkey who agreed to take part in the research. Data were collected through face-to-face surveys during the spring semester of 2024-2025. Descriptive Characteristics Form and Medical Waste Attitude and Behavior Scale were used to collect the data.
Results: The mean age of the study participants was 21.05±1.82 years; 78.2% were female, and 30.4% were third-year students. 60.1% of the students stated that they received training on infection control, and 54.9% found the training partially sufficient. Students scored an average of 88.92±16.45 points on the Medical Waste Attitude and Behavior Scale. A statistically significant difference was found between the mean scores of the scale according to the student's class, finding their knowledge about medical waste management sufficient, having the opportunity to observe medical waste management practices during a clinical internship, thinking that medical waste harms the environment and human health, and thinking that medical waste management is mandatory for health service delivery (p<0.05).
Discussion and Conclusion: The study found that nursing students had above-average scores on the Medical Waste Attitude and Behavior Scale, demonstrating a positive attitude and behavior. In this context, it is recommended that applied training should be strengthened and clinical guidance services should be provided to increase students' knowledge and skills in medical waste management.

Keywords: Nursing students, Medical waste, Attitudes, Behavior.

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