Management of Myofascial Pain Syndrome in the Masseter Muscle Triggered by Pericoronitis: A Case Report

Temporomandibular disorders, which are more common in women between 20 and 50 years of age, are not rare in dentistry. Myofascial pain syndrome in the masticatory muscles is characterized by pain and restriction of mouth opening, and it usually occurs due to a parafunctional habit such as bruxism or teeth clenching. In the presence of dental caries and/or periodontal diseases, the severity of parafunctional habits may increase, causing acute myofascial pain syndrome attack. In the presence of complex factors, the treatment protocol may differ. Encouraging outcomes can be obtained if both dental treatments and the elimination of parafunctional habits are carried out together. This case report presents the complex treatment of myofascial pain syndrome in the masticatory muscles triggered by pericoronitis in the right mandibular third molar tooth.

Keywords: Case report; Myofascial pain syndrome; Pericoronitis; Temporomandibular disorders